French word

soustraire

Pronunciation

IPA/sustʁɛʁ/

Meaning

  • verbdeduct

Example

Le comptable va soustraire les frais du salaire.

The accountant is going to deduct the expenses from the salary.

Illustration for soustraire (deduct)

More examples

Il faut soustraire la TVA du prix affiché.

VAT must be deducted from the listed price.

Core concept

One quantity is drawn out of another, reducing the value or size left behind.

Common phrases

  • soustraire la TVA

    deduct VAT

  • soustraire une somme

    deduct an amount

  • soustraire des impôts

    deduct taxes

Similar words

déduire: Taking a specified sum from a total or payment to calculate the balance.
retrancher: Taking part of a whole away to calculate the quantity or number left.
ôter: Taking away an object or item of clothing so it is absent.
retirer: Taking an object away from a place or an amount from a total.

Definition in French

Enlever une partie d'un total ou d'un groupe afin que ce qui reste soit réduit.

Word origin

French soustraire continues Old French soustraire, which derives from Latin subtrahere, 'to draw off', from sub- and trahere.

Usage tips

  • Se soustraire à means to evade or avoid something and uses à rather than the de construction of numerical subtraction.

Other meanings

  • subtractverb
  • removeverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word