French word

sentence

Pronunciation

IPA/sɑ̃tɑ̃s/

Meaning

  • feminine nounjudgment

Example

Le tribunal a rendu sa sentence hier.

The court handed down its judgment yesterday.

Illustration for sentence (judgment)

More examples

La famille a contesté la sentence immédiatement.

The family challenged the sentence immediately.

Core concept

An official court decision preserved in writing and carrying the force of enforcement.

Common phrases

  • annoncer la sentence

    announce the sentence

  • contester la sentence

    challenge the sentence

Similar words

jugement: An official decision on an issue in a trial or hearing.
peine: A punishment or fine imposed after a conviction.
condamnation: An official court declaration that someone is guilty.
verdict: A conclusion reached by a jury or hearing.

Definition in French

Décision officielle rendue par un tribunal ou une autorité judiciaire, consignée et susceptible d'exécution.

Word origin

Through Old French, Latin sententia developed into sentence as a term for an officially expressed judgment, especially in legal contexts.

Usage tips

  • French sentence refers to a legal ruling, while an ordinary grammatical sentence is usually called une phrase.

Other meanings

  • sentencenoun

Opposites

  • acquittementacquittalnoun

Word lists with this word