French word

perplexe

Pronunciation

IPA/pɛʁplɛks/

Meaning

  • adjectivepuzzled

Example

Je suis perplexe.

I am puzzled.

Illustration for perplexe (puzzled)

More examples

Elle est restée perplexe après l'explication.

She remained perplexed after the explanation.

Core concept

A person stopped at a tangled set of clues, unsure which explanation or response to follow.

Common phrases

  • être perplexe

    be perplexed

  • paraître perplexe

    appear perplexed

  • se sentir perplexe

    feel perplexed

Similar words

perdu: Without a clear sense of direction or what to do in the situation.
confus: Mentally muddled, with thoughts or information too disorganized for clear judgment.
déconcerté: Briefly bewildered by an unforeseen event and uncertain how to respond.
désorienté: Disoriented by unclear surroundings or instructions, with no clear course of action.

Definition in French

Qui, ne trouvant pas de réponse claire, ressent une hésitation mêlée d'étonnement.

Word origin

French perplexe comes from Latin perplexus, meaning entangled or confused, from a verb formed with per- and plectere, 'to weave or entangle'.

Usage tips

  • Perplexe has the same singular form for masculine and feminine subjects, as in il est perplexe and elle est perplexe.

Other meanings

  • perplexedadjective
  • confusedadjective

Opposites

  • certaincertainadjective
  • assuréconfidentadjective

Related words

  • perplexitéperplexitynoun

Word lists with this word