French word

confus

Pronunciation

IPA/kɔ̃fy/

Meaning

  • adjectiveconfusing

Example

La situation est confuse.

The situation is confusing.

Illustration for confus (confusing)

More examples

Après la réunion, il avait l'air confus.

After the meeting, he looked confused.

Core concept

A mind or message surrounded by overlapping details, with no reliable interpretation immediately visible.

Common phrases

  • avoir l'air confus

    look confused

  • être confus

    be confused

Similar words

perdu: Feeling helpless because the next step is unclear.
désorienté: Disoriented about the situation, direction, or appropriate course of action.
perplexe: Baffled and hesitant when trying to reach a judgment.
embrouillé: Confused because thoughts or information are tangled together.

Definition in French

Qui éprouve de la perplexité ou de l'incertitude face à une situation ou une information peu claire.

Word origin

The French adjective confus continues Latin confusus, the past participle of confundere, whose original notion of mixing things together led to meanings involving confusion and uncertainty.

Usage tips

  • The masculine singular form is confus, but its final s is silent, whereas the feminine form confuse is pronounced with a final z sound.

Other meanings

  • confusedadjective
  • unclearadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • confusionconfusionnoun
  • confusémentconfusedlyadverb

Word lists with this word