French word

indépendant

Pronunciation

IPA/ɛ̃depɑ̃dɑ̃/

Meaning

  • adjectiveindependent

Example

Je suis indépendant.

I am independent.

Illustration for indépendant (independent)

More examples

Il préfère être indépendant dans son travail.

He prefers to be independent in his work.

Core concept

A person stands on their own, making decisions and handling practical life without an outside guide or helper.

Common phrases

  • être indépendant

    be independent

  • travail indépendant

    independent work

Similar words

autonome: Able to work and make decisions without outside management or instructions.
libre: Free from external constraints or interference in actions and choices.
débrouillard: Resourceful enough to solve problems through personal ingenuity.

Definition in French

Qui vit ou agit sans dépendre de l'aide ou de la direction d'autrui.

Word origin

The French word is a learned formation from Latin independens, whose parts express the idea of not depending on something else.

Usage tips

  • Used as a noun, un indépendant commonly means a self-employed worker or freelancer, not only a person with an independent character.

Other meanings

  • self-sufficientadjective
  • self-employed personnoun

Opposites

  • dépendantdependentadjective
  • subordonnésubordinateadjective

Related words

Word lists with this word