French word

gâcher

Pronunciation

IPA/gaʃe/

Meaning

  • verbspoil

Example

Ne gâche pas la surprise.

Don't spoil the surprise.

Illustration for gâcher (spoil)

More examples

Ne laisse pas un petit détail gâcher ta journée.

Don't let a small detail spoil your day.

Core concept

Something promising is handled badly, leaving the whole result worse than it should be.

Common phrases

  • gâcher la surprise

    ruin the surprise

  • gâcher la soirée

    spoil the evening

  • gâcher une occasion

    squander an opportunity

Similar words

ruiner: To ruin an achievement, opportunity, or relationship so that it cannot be recovered.
abîmer: To harm an object's surface or function and reduce its usability.
détériorer: To steadily worsen the quality or condition of an object or situation.

Definition in French

Rendre inutilisable ou moins satisfaisant un objet, un résultat ou un moment en en altérant la qualité ou l'effet attendu.

Word origin

The modern verb developed from Old French gâchier, which already expressed the idea of spoiling or impairing something.

Usage tips

  • For spoiled food, French usually uses gâter rather than gâcher; gâcher more often concerns results, experiences, opportunities, or materials.

Other meanings

  • wasteverb
  • damageverb

Opposites

Related words

  • gâchisa wastenoun
  • gâchéspoiledadjective

Word lists with this word