French word

excuser

Pronunciation

IPA/ɛkskyze/

Meaning

  • verbapologize

Example

Il faut s'excuser quand on arrive en retard.

You have to apologize when you arrive late.

Illustration for excuser (apologize)

More examples

Je vais m'excuser pour mon erreur.

I am going to apologize for my mistake.

Core concept

A person places a fault before someone and asks for it to be cleared, or clears another person of blame.

Common phrases

  • s'excuser de quelque chose

    apologize for something

  • s'excuser auprès de quelqu'un

    apologize to someone

  • s'excuser pour son retard

    apologize for being late

Similar words

s'excuser: To tell someone about a personal mistake and apologize for it.
demander pardon: To apologize while asking for forgiveness.
pardonner: To forgive someone for a mistake without holding it against them.
présenter ses excuses: To make a formal apology and express regret.

Definition in French

Admettre une faute et présenter des excuses; selon la construction, le verbe peut aussi signifier pardonner.

Word origin

French excuser comes through Old French from Latin excusare, meaning to clear from blame, and its reflexive form developed the sense of apologizing.

Usage tips

  • The reflexive form s'excuser means to apologize, while transitive excuser quelqu'un means to forgive or excuse that person.

Other meanings

  • forgiveverb

Opposites

Related words

  • excuseexcusenoun
  • excusableexcusableadjective

Word lists with this word