French word

douloureux

Pronunciation

IPA/duluʁø/

Meaning

  • adjectivepainful

Example

C'est vraiment douloureux.

It is really painful.

Illustration for douloureux (painful)

More examples

Le massage a réduit la zone douloureuse.

The massage reduced the painful area.

Core concept

A painful experience, injury, or memory that weighs heavily on the body or mind.

Common phrases

  • une zone douloureuse

    painful area

  • une plaie douloureuse

    painful wound

Similar words

pénible: Unpleasant, difficult, or burdensome enough to cause distress over time.
insupportable: So distressing or painful that it cannot be endured.
atroce: Causing extreme and intense physical or emotional suffering.
aigu: Describing a brief, sharp, stabbing pain.

Definition in French

Qui cause une douleur physique ou une souffrance morale.

Word origin

The adjective developed from the noun douleur by adding the French suffix -eux, which forms adjectives meaning characterized by the noun's quality.

Usage tips

  • For ordinary statements of current physical pain, French usually uses avoir mal or faire mal, whereas douloureux describes the painful thing or experience.

Other meanings

  • distressingadjective

Opposites

  • indolorepainlessadjective

Related words

  • douloureusementpainfullyadverb
  • douleurpainnoun

Word lists with this word