French word

déchirer

Pronunciation

IPA/deʃiʁe/

Meaning

  • verbtear

Example

Fais attention, tu vas déchirer ton pantalon.

Be careful, you're going to tear your pants.

Illustration for déchirer (tear)

More examples

Il a déchiré la lettre en deux.

He tore the letter in two.

Core concept

A forceful pull splits a material or tears away part of it, and the same image extends to emotional or social damage.

Common phrases

  • déchirer un pantalon

    tear a pair of trousers

  • déchirer une page

    tear a page

  • déchirer une lettre

    tear a letter

Similar words

se déchirer: Becoming bitterly divided emotionally or in a relationship, making reconciliation difficult.
blesser: Causing physical pain, emotional distress, or bodily injury.
briser: Destroying an object or feeling so that its original state is lost.
rompre: Breaking off a relationship or breaking a promise.

Definition in French

Faire une ouverture ou arracher une partie d'un matériau en le tirant ; verbe transitif, utilisé au sens propre et figuré.

Word origin

French déchirer comes through Old French deschirer from Latin discerpere, built from dis- meaning 'apart' and carpere meaning 'pluck or tear'.

Usage tips

  • As a transitive verb, déchirer normally takes the torn object directly, as in déchirer son pantalon, without a preposition.

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word