French word

arrêter

Pronunciation

IPA/aʁete/

Meaning

  • verbstop

Example

Peux-tu arrêter la musique ?

Can you stop the music?

Illustration for arrêter (stop)

More examples

Il a décidé d'arrêter de boire.

He decided to stop drinking.

Core concept

A moving process reaches a clear stop point under someone's control, like music going silent or a habit being dropped.

Common phrases

  • arrêter de

    stop doing ___

  • arrêter une activité

    stop an activity

  • se faire arrêter

    get arrested

Similar words

stopper: To suddenly halt an object's movement or a sound.
cesser: To bring an ongoing activity or state to an end.
interrompre: To pause work, conversation, or another activity before it is finished.
abandonner: To give up something that has been pursued or maintained.

Definition in French

Cesser volontairement une action ou une habitude, souvent employé avec «arrêter de + infinitif».

Word origin

Old French arester developed from Latin arrestare, which combines ad- with restare, a verb connected with remaining or standing still.

Usage tips

  • The reflexive 's'arrêter' usually presents a person or moving thing as coming to a stop, unlike 'arrêter', which presents someone as stopping something else.

Other meanings

  • quitverb
  • arrestverb

Opposites

Related words

  • arrêtstopnoun
  • arrêtéarrestedadjective

Word lists with this word