French word

abolir

Pronunciation

IPA/aboliʁ/

Meaning

  • verbabolish

Example

Il faut abolir cette pratique.

It is necessary to abolish this practice.

Illustration for abolir (abolish)

More examples

Le parlement a décidé d'abolir cette loi.

Parliament decided to abolish this law.

Core concept

An official decree wipes a rule from the public record, leaving nothing for it to govern.

Common phrases

  • abolir une loi

    abolish a law

  • abolir la peine de mort

    abolish the death penalty

  • abolir un impôt

    abolish a tax

Similar words

supprimer: Remove an object, rule, or function so it no longer exists.
annuler: Cancel a decision, reservation, or promise so it no longer has effect.
arrêter: Bring an action or activity to an end so it does not continue.
enlever: Remove an object or obstacle from a place so it is no longer there.

Definition in French

Faire disparaître par une décision officielle une règle, un droit ou une pratique, de façon qu'il n'en reste rien.

Word origin

French abolir comes from Latin abolere, which meant to destroy or do away with, preserving the idea of making something disappear.

Usage tips

  • Abolir is formal and commonly concerns laws, rights, or established practices, while supprimer is more general in everyday French.

Opposites

Related words

  • abolitionabolitionnoun
  • abolitionnisteabolitionistnoun

Word lists with this word