Spanish word

tensar

Pronunciation

IPA/tenˈsaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbtighten

Example

Tenemos que tensar la cuerda.

We have to tighten the rope.

Illustration for tensar (tighten)

More examples

Cuando corres, tiendes a tensar los músculos.

When you run, you tend to tense the muscles.

Core concept

A rope pulled taut.

Common phrases

  • tensar la cuerda

    tighten the rope

  • tensar los músculos

    tense the muscles

Similar words

estresar: Imposes heavy mental pressure that produces acute anxiety or stress.
inquietar: Makes someone uneasy or restless, disturbing their calm.
preocupar: Produces worry or ongoing concern about future events or problems.
intimidar: Threatens or pressures someone so they feel afraid or subdued.

Definition in Spanish

Provocar o aumentar la tensión en una situación, en el cuerpo o en un objeto, de manera que quede más rígido, estirado o nervioso.

Word origin

From Latin tendere 'to stretch', the root tens- plus the Spanish verbal ending -ar produced tensar, meaning to make something physically tight or to raise tension in a person or situation.

Usage tips

  • Usually transitive and used with objects or atmospheres (for example tensar el ambiente), while becoming nervous is expressed with ponerse tenso or the reflexive tensarse.

Other meanings

  • tenseverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word