Spanish word

tener

Pronunciation

IPA/teˈneɾ/

Meaning

  • verbhave

Example

¿Tienes tiempo para hablar ahora?

Do you have time to talk now?

Illustration for tener (have)

More examples

No tengo tiempo ahora.

I don't have time now.

Core concept

A simple clasped hand holding a small token near the heart.

Common phrases

  • tener tiempo

    have time

  • tener que

    have to

  • tener hambre

    be hungry

Similar words

haber: Indicate that something exists or is present in a particular place or situation.
contar con: Be able to rely on someone or something as a dependable resource or support.
poseer: Hold formal ownership of goods or rights, typically recognized by law.
disponer: Make something available or keep it prepared for immediate use.

Definition in Spanish

Expresa que alguien posee algo, siente una sensación o tiene una obligación mediante locuciones como 'tener prisa' o 'tener ganas de'.

Word origin

Coming from Latin tenēre 'to hold', the verb reaches Spanish through Romance changes and shifts from literal holding to uses for possession, bodily sensations, and obligations.

Usage tips

  • Many states are expressed with tener plus a noun rather than with an adjective, so conditions like hunger or fear use tener constructions rather than ser or estar.

Other meanings

  • be ... years oldverb
  • holdverb
  • containverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word