Spanish word

metonimia

Pronunciation

IPA/metoˈnimja/

Meaning

  • feminine nounmetonymy

Example

Eso es una metonimia.

That is a metonymy.

Illustration for metonimia (metonymy)

More examples

En la conversación diaria se usa metonimia para referirse a instituciones con una sola palabra.

In everyday conversation people use metonymy to refer to institutions with a single word.

Core concept

A place name standing for the people or institution there.

Common phrases

  • usar metonimia

    use metonymy

  • emplear metonimia en la conversación

    use metonymy in conversation

Similar words

sinécdoque: Name of a part or member used to refer to the whole item or the collective it belongs to.
metáfora: Metaphorical expression that presents one thing as another to emphasize a shared trait.
símil: Simile that makes an explicit comparison with "like" or "as" to show similarity.

Definition in Spanish

Recurso lingüístico que sustituye una palabra por otra contigua o relacionada, como el lugar por las personas que allí actúan o el autor por su obra.

Word origin

From French métonymie, ultimately from Greek metonymía, formed from meta 'in place of' and onoma 'name'.

Usage tips

  • Often confused with metaphor; metonymy denotes a thing by an associated entity (place for people, author for work, container for contents) rather than by resemblance.

Opposites

  • literalismoliteralismnoun

Related words

  • metonímicometonymicadjective
  • metonímicamentemetonymicallyadverb

Word lists with this word