Spanish word

masticar

Pronunciation

IPA/mastiˈkaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbchew

Example

Por favor, no mastiques chicle en la biblioteca.

Please do not chew gum in the library.

Illustration for masticar (chew)

More examples

En las comidas, conviene masticar despacio para facilitar la digestión.

At meals, it's advisable to chew slowly to aid digestion.

Core concept

Repeated crushing of food between teeth and jaw.

Common phrases

  • masticar chicle

    chew gum

  • masticar despacio

    chew slowly

Similar words

mascar: Chew gum or a soft item repeatedly in the mouth without swallowing.
comer: Consume food by putting it in the mouth, chewing, and swallowing.
tragar: Pass food or liquid from the mouth down the throat into the stomach.
morder: Bite something with the teeth to cut, clamp, or crush it.

Definition in Spanish

Cortar y triturar con los dientes y la mandíbula alimentos u otras sustancias para hacerlos más fáciles de tragar.

Word origin

From Latin masticāre, ultimately from a Greek root mastik-/mastax meaning 'to chew'.

Usage tips

  • Also used figuratively to mean to ponder (masticar una idea), and the English cognate masticate exists but sounds formal.

Other meanings

  • chew upverb

Opposites

Related words

  • masticaciónchewingnoun
  • masticablechewableadjective

Word lists with this word