Spanish word

llenar

Pronunciation

IPA/ʝeˈnaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbfill

Example

¿Puedes llenar el vaso?

Can you fill the glass?

Illustration for llenar (fill)

More examples

Tengo que llenar este formulario antes de la cita.

I have to fill out this form before the appointment.

Core concept

A glass full to the brim.

Common phrases

  • llenar el vaso

    fill the glass

  • llenar un formulario

    fill out a form

  • llenar la botella

    fill the bottle

Similar words

rellenar: Adds material to a partly empty container or gap to top it up to capacity.
echar: Pours liquid, powder, or small items into a container, emphasizing the pouring act.
completar: Adds missing parts or steps to an unfinished thing to bring it to completion.

Definition in Spanish

Colmar o cubrir una necesidad o un espacio hasta que no falte nada.

Word origin

It comes from Latin plenus 'full' via the verb plenare 'to make full', with initial pl evolving to ll in Spanish to form llenar.

Usage tips

  • When something becomes full without an agent, Spanish uses llenarse or the reflexive passive, as in el vaso se llenó.

Other meanings

  • fill upverb
  • packverb
  • fill inverb
  • fill outverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word