Spanish word

liquen

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈliken/

Meaning

  • masculine nounlichen

Example

¿Ves ese liquen en la piedra?

Do you see that lichen on the rock?

Illustration for liquen (lichen)

More examples

En el jardín hay una mancha de liquen en la pared.

In the garden there is a patch of lichen on the wall.

Core concept

Crusty or scaly patches of fungus and algae or cyanobacteria on stone or bark.

Common phrases

  • mancha de liquen

    patch of lichen

  • liquen en la pared

    lichen on the wall

Similar words

musgo: Low, cushion-like green growth of tiny plants carpeting moist soil or rocks.
moho: Microscopic fungi forming fuzzy, slimy, or powdery patches on food or walls.
hongo: A fungus organism often producing a visible fruiting body such as a mushroom.
mancha: A stain or patch of altered color on a surface caused by liquid, dirt, or residue.

Definition in Spanish

Organismo simbiótico compuesto por un hongo y un alga o cianobacteria, visible como manchas o costras sobre piedras y cortezas.

Word origin

From Latin lichen via Greek λειχήν (leikhēn), an old term for the scaly growths that cling to rocks and tree trunks.

Usage tips

  • Often contrasted with musgo (moss) in nature talk, so speakers typically describe lichens by color or texture and place them with en or sobre.

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