Spanish word

incidencia

Pronunciation

IPA/inθiˈðenθja/

Meaning

  • feminine nounincidence rate

Example

La incidencia de la enfermedad aumentó en la ciudad.

The incidence rate of the disease increased in the city.

Illustration for incidencia (incidence rate)

More examples

En la oficina hubo una alta incidencia de resfriados.

There was a high incidence of colds in the office.

Core concept

Rate of newly appearing cases per number of people over a period.

Common phrases

  • tasa de incidencia

    incidence rate

  • alta incidencia

    high incidence

  • baja incidencia

    low incidence

Similar words

tasa: Measure expressing a ratio relative to a specified base or population.
porcentaje: Portion of a whole expressed as a percentage (per one hundred).
prevalencia: Proportion of a population with a condition at a specific point in time.
frecuencia: Count of how often an event occurs within a given time frame.

Definition in Spanish

Cantidad que indica cuántos casos nuevos de un evento aparecen en una población durante un periodo.

Word origin

Derived from medieval Latin incidentia, from Latin incidere 'to fall upon' or 'happen', with the sense shifted to how often new events occur in a population.

Usage tips

  • In health reports it commonly appears as incidencia acumulada or as cases per 100,000 inhabitants, and it should not be used to mean 'impact'.

Other meanings

  • incidencenoun
  • impactnoun

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word