Spanish word

ausencia

Pronunciation

IPA/auˈsenθja/

Meaning

  • feminine nounabsence

Example

La ausencia de María se nota en la oficina.

María's absence is noticeable in the office.

Illustration for ausencia (absence)

More examples

En ausencia de pruebas, no se puede sacar una conclusión.

In the absence of evidence, no conclusion can be drawn.

Core concept

An empty chair at a busy office desk.

Common phrases

  • ausencia de

    absence of

  • en ausencia de

    in the absence of

  • ausencia laboral

    absence from work

Similar words

falta: Needed person or thing is lacking or unavailable, commonly used in conversation.
vacío: Container or space has no contents or substance; literally empty inside.
vacante: Seat, post, or office position is unfilled and open for someone to take.

Definition in Spanish

Situación en que una persona, cosa o cualidad no está presente o falta.

Word origin

From Latin absentia (ab- 'away' + esse 'to be'), which becomes Spanish ausencia through medieval usage.

Usage tips

  • In conversation Spanish speakers often say falta to express someone or something is missing, while ausencia is more formal and common in writing.

Other meanings

  • nonattendancenoun
  • lacknoun

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word