Spanish word

imperio

Pronunciation

IPA/imˈpeɾjo/

Meaning

  • masculine nounempire

Example

El imperio romano dominó gran parte de Europa.

The Roman Empire dominated much of Europe.

Illustration for imperio (empire)

More examples

El imperio colonial dejó huellas culturales en muchas regiones.

The colonial empire left cultural traces in many regions.

Core concept

Large political entity with a central authority over subject peoples.

Common phrases

  • imperio romano

    Roman empire

  • imperio colonial

    colonial empire

Similar words

estado: Sovereign state with defined borders and its own government exercising authority.
país: Country whose people and territory form an independent national community.
potencia: Country with strong international influence and significant military or economic power.
colonia: Territory that a foreign power controls and that lacks local self-government.

Definition in Spanish

Entidad política que gobierna y extiende su dominio sobre varios pueblos o territorios bajo una autoridad central que impone leyes.

Word origin

Derived from Latin imperium, from imperare 'to order', referring first to authority or command and then to the domain governed by that authority.

Usage tips

  • The noun is masculine (el imperio), and the concept of empire as an ideology or system is expressed as imperialismo.

Other meanings

  • powernoun
  • rulenoun

Opposites

Related words

  • imperialimperialadjective
  • imperialismoimperialismnoun

Word lists with this word