Spanish word

hormiga

Pronunciation

IPA/oɾˈmiɣa/

Meaning

  • feminine nounant

Example

¡Mira la hormiga!

Look at the ant!

Illustration for hormiga (ant)

More examples

La picadura de una hormiga me dolió toda la tarde.

An ant sting hurt me all afternoon.

Core concept

Colonial insect with head, thorax and abdomen, jointed antennae, and organised worker roles.

Common phrases

  • picadura de hormiga

    ant sting

  • fila de hormigas

    column of ants

  • colonia de hormigas

    ant colony

Similar words

insecto: Six-legged arthropod with an exoskeleton and three main body regions: head, thorax, abdomen.
bicho: Small, often unidentified animal or insect mentioned casually in everyday speech.
hormiguero: Nest or mound where ants live, with tunnels and chambers for brood and workers.
colonia: Group of ants living together as an organized social unit.

Definition in Spanish

Insecto social de cuerpo dividido en cabeza, tórax y abdomen, con antenas articuladas, que construye nidos llamados hormigueros.

Word origin

From Latin formīca, and in medieval Spanish the original f became h so the modern spelling keeps h while the sound is generally silent.

Usage tips

  • The noun is feminine and takes articles like la hormiga or las hormigas, and speakers commonly say hay hormigas to report ants in the house or entraron hormigas to say ants got in.

Related words

  • hormigueroant nestnoun
  • hormigueotingling sensationnoun

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