Spanish word

herir

Pronunciation

IPA/eˈɾiɾ/

Meaning

  • verbhurt

Example

No quiero herir tus sentimientos.

I don't want to hurt your feelings.

Illustration for herir (hurt)

More examples

No quisiera herir su orgullo con mis palabras.

I wouldn't want to hurt his pride with my words.

Core concept

Inflicting pain or damage to someone's body, feelings, or reputation.

Common phrases

  • herir a alguien

    hurt someone

  • herir el orgullo de alguien

    hurt someone's pride

  • herir con palabras

    hurt with words

Similar words

lastimar: Inflict pain on someone with words or behavior.
ofender: Make someone feel offended by attacking their dignity.
perjudicar: Do damage to someone's standing, rights, or prospects.

Definition in Spanish

Causar dolor moral o afectar la reputación o los sentimientos de alguien; también puede referirse a una lesión física.

Word origin

From Latin ferīre 'to strike', with a medieval f→h change in Spanish, and the verb broadens from literal striking to causing physical injury or emotional or reputational harm.

Usage tips

  • When the hurt is unintended, speakers commonly soften statements with phrases like 'No quería herirte' or 'Perdóname si te he herido' to express regret.

Other meanings

  • injureverb
  • woundverb

Opposites

  • curarcureverb
  • sanarhealverb

Related words

  • heridainjurynoun
  • heridoinjuredadjective

Word lists with this word