Spanish word

derrumbar

Pronunciation

IPA/derumˈbaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbknock down

Example

El fuerte viento puede derrumbar los árboles.

The strong wind can knock down the trees.

Illustration for derrumbar (knock down)

More examples

La campaña busca derrumbar mitos sobre la salud.

The campaign seeks to debunk myths about health.

Core concept

A tree uprooted and toppled by strong wind.

Common phrases

  • derrumbar mitos

    debunk myths

  • derrumbar ideas equivocadas

    overturn mistaken ideas

Similar words

derribar: Overturns something by applying an external force.
tumbar: Tilts something over onto its side.
colapsar: Falls in suddenly from structural or systemic breakdown.
demoler: Deliberately razes a building as part of planned demolition.

Definition in Spanish

Hacer que algo se derrumbe o deje de sostenerse; se usa tanto para estructuras físicas como para efectos figurados.

Word origin

From Latin de- combined with rumpere "to break", which produced Romance forms that became the Spanish verb derrumbar.

Usage tips

  • English speakers often confuse derrumbar with derribar, but derrumbar often implies collapse from loss of support while derribar implies an external knock or push.

Other meanings

  • break downverb
  • bring downverb
  • destroyverb

Opposites

Related words

  • derrumbadordevastatingadjective
  • derrumbamientocollapsenoun

Word lists with this word