Spanish word

caer

Pronunciation

IPA/kaˈeɾ/

Meaning

  • verbfall

Example

La hoja cae del árbol.

The leaf falls from the tree.

Illustration for caer (fall)

More examples

El vaso cae de la mesa.

The glass falls off the table.

Core concept

A leaf falling from a branch.

Common phrases

  • caer al suelo

    fall to the ground

  • caer de la mesa

    fall off the table

  • caer de la bicicleta

    fall off the bicycle

Similar words

caerse: Falls down naturally under gravity and comes to rest on the ground.
tropezar: Stumbles while walking when the foot catches on or hits an obstacle.
resbalar: Slips on a smooth or wet surface and loses footing, causing a fall.
bajar: Goes down stairs or a slope by deliberate movement.

Definition in Spanish

Descender desde una posición más alta a otra más baja, generalmente por la acción de la gravedad o por pérdida de apoyo.

Word origin

From Latin cadere 'to fall', with the medial d lost in Old Spanish so caer preserves the basic sense of moving from a higher position to a lower one.

Usage tips

  • Spanish often uses the reflexive caerse for accidental or involuntary falls, and caer bien/mal is an idiom meaning 'to like' or 'to dislike' rather than a physical fall.

Other meanings

  • dropverb
  • tumbleverb

Opposites

Related words

  • caídafallnoun
  • caídofallenadjective

Word lists with this word