Spanish word

atenuar

Pronunciation

IPA/ateˈnwaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbease

Example

Este medicamento puede atenuar el dolor.

This medicine can ease the pain.

Illustration for atenuar (ease)

More examples

El profesor intentó atenuar la crítica con un comentario positivo.

The teacher tried to soften the criticism with a positive remark.

Core concept

A volume fader lowering the sound from a loudspeaker.

Common phrases

  • atenuar una crítica

    soften a criticism

  • atenuar el tono

    soften the tone

  • atenuar la pena

    lighten the punishment

Similar words

suavizar: Makes expression or tone gentler and less sharp, so speech sounds milder.
calmar: Calms strong emotion or agitation, bringing feelings back to a steady calm.
moderar: Moderates degree or intensity, adjusting amounts to keep them within reasonable limits.

Definition in Spanish

Suavizar o reducir el tono o la fuerza de una expresión, sensación o efecto para que produzca menos impacto.

Word origin

From Medieval Latin attenuare, from Latin tenuis 'thin', the verb originally means 'to make thin' and so denotes making something less strong or intense.

Usage tips

  • Spanish commonly uses the reflexive atenuarse when the intensity or effect decreases on its own, as in 'La intensidad se atenuó'.

Other meanings

  • lessenverb
  • weakenverb

Opposites

Related words

  • atenuadosoftenedadjective
  • atenuaciónmitigationnoun

Word lists with this word