Spanish word

afrentar

Pronunciation

IPA/afɾenˈtaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbinsult

Example

No quiero afrentar a nadie con ese comentario.

I don't want to insult anyone with that comment.

Illustration for afrentar (insult)

More examples

La broma fuera de lugar logró afrentar a un colega.

The ill-timed joke managed to humiliate a colleague.

Core concept

A person forced to lower their head in front of others.

Common phrases

  • afrentar en público a alguien

    humiliate someone publicly

  • afrentar a un colega

    humiliate a colleague

  • afrentar la honra de alguien

    damage someone's honor

Similar words

humillar: Make someone feel small by belittling their self-respect.
avergonzar: Make someone feel ashamed or embarrassed in front of others.
ofender: Cause emotional hurt or annoyance through words or actions.
insultar: Say rude or abusive things to attack someone's dignity.

Definition in Spanish

Causar humillación o vergüenza a alguien mediante palabras o actos.

Word origin

From Latin frons 'forehead' via Old French affronter 'to face', Spanish afrentar developed the sense of causing shame or dishonor to someone.

Usage tips

  • Afrentar is stronger and more formal than ofender, so in everyday speech speakers usually prefer ofender or humillar with friends.

Other meanings

  • humiliateverb
  • disgraceverb

Opposites

Related words

  • afrentaaffrontnoun
  • afrentadohumiliatedadjective

Word lists with this word