German word

liegen

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈliːgn̩/

Meaning

  • verblie

Example

Das Hotel liegt am Strand.

The hotel lies on the beach.

Illustration for liegen (lie)

More examples

Die Wohnung liegt am Fluss.

The apartment is situated by the river.

Core concept

A person or object rests flat, while a place or thing remains situated at a location.

Common phrases

  • liegt am Fluss

    is situated by the river

  • liegt in der Innenstadt

    is situated in the city center

Similar words

stehen: To stand upright or remain positioned in a particular place.
sitzen: To remain seated in a particular place.
legen: To place an object flat in a particular position.
sich befinden: To be located at a particular place or position.

Definition in German

ursprünglich horizontal liegen; heute oft intransitiv an einem Ort sein.

Word origin

Liegen descends from Old High German līgan and is cognate with English lie, retaining the older sense of being in a horizontal position.

Usage tips

  • Liegen is intransitive, whereas legen is transitive for putting or laying something somewhere.

Other meanings

  • reclineverb

Opposites

Related words

  • die Lagepositionnoun
  • gelegenlocatedadjective

Word lists with this word