German word

lasten

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈlastn̩/

Meaning

  • verbweigh on

Example

Der Druck lastet auf dem Studenten.

The pressure weighs on the student.

Illustration for lasten (weigh on)

More examples

Die Steuererhöhungen lasten auf der Bevölkerung.

The tax increases weigh on the population.

Core concept

A heavy weight stays on a person or situation, steadily reducing freedom and energy.

Common phrases

  • lastet auf der Bevölkerung

    weigh on the population

  • lastet auf dem Haushalt der Stadt

    weigh on the city's budget

Similar words

belasten: To make a person or situation harder to manage through added strain.
erdrücken: To press down with overwhelming force until movement or resistance becomes impossible.
bedrücken: To make someone feel low and troubled through worry or sorrow.
aufbürden: To impose an unwanted heavy task or responsibility on someone else.

Definition in German

auf jemandem oder etwas schwer wiegen und anhaltend als Belastung empfunden werden

Word origin

German lasten is formed from Last, meaning burden or load, with the verb-forming suffix -en, extending physical weight to persistent figurative burden.

Usage tips

  • Lasten is normally intransitive and takes auf with the dative, as in etwas lastet auf jemandem or auf etwas.

Other meanings

  • be a burdenverb
  • be a strain on ___verb

Opposites

Related words

  • Belastbarkeitload-bearing capacitynoun
  • belastenburden ___verb

Word lists with this word