German word

belasten

Pronunciation

IPA/bəˈlastən/

Meaning

  • verbburden

Example

Die hohen Nebenkosten belasten die Mieter.

The high additional costs burden the tenants.

Illustration for belasten (burden)

More examples

Die Produktion belastet die Umwelt.

Production burdens the environment.

Core concept

A load is placed on a person, account, or environment, making it carry a cost, duty, or pressure.

Common phrases

  • das Konto belasten

    debit the account

  • die Umwelt belasten

    burden the environment

  • den Rücken belasten

    strain the back

Similar words

überlasten: Excessive demands push a person or system beyond its normal limits.
aufbürden: An unwanted duty, cost, or responsibility is forced onto someone else.
erschweren: An added obstacle makes progress or achievement more difficult.
beladen: Goods are loaded onto a vehicle or vessel, making it heavier.

Definition in German

etwas so auf jemanden oder etwas wirken lassen, dass Kosten, Verantwortung oder Druck entstehen

Word origin

The verb combines the prefix be- with the Germanic noun Last, meaning a load or burden.

Usage tips

  • The construction "jemanden mit etwas belasten" takes the person in the accusative and the added burden after mit.

Other meanings

  • debitverb
  • put pressure onverb

Opposites

Related words

  • Belastungburdennoun
  • belastbarresilientadjective
  • Überbelastungoverloadnoun

Word lists with this word