German word

Süden

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈzyːdən/

Meaning

  • masculine nounsouth

Example

Im Süden ist es warm.

It is warm in the south.

Illustration for Süden (south)

More examples

Im Süden spricht man oft Dialekt.

In the south, people often speak a dialect.

Core concept

The southern edge of a town or country becomes a named compass direction, so a direction and a whole region share one word.

Common phrases

  • im Süden

    in the south

  • nach Süden

    to the south

Similar words

Süd: The geographic south, commonly found in compound words.
Norden: The direction toward the top of a map or the northern part of a region.
Osten: The direction toward the right of a map or the eastern part of a region.
Westen: The direction toward the left of a map or the western part of a region.

Definition in German

Himmelsrichtung, die zur Südseite eines Ortes weist; auch Bezeichnung für den südlichen Teil eines Landes oder einer Region.

Word origin

The noun Süden belongs to the inherited Germanic word family that also includes English south, with its modern form developing through earlier German forms.

Usage tips

  • German normally uses im Süden for location, nach Süden for movement in that direction, and in den Süden for movement into a southern region.

Other meanings

  • southern regionnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • südlichsouthernadjective
  • Südseitesouth sidenoun

Word lists with this word