German word

Osten

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈɔstn̩/

Meaning

  • masculine nouneast

Example

Der Wind kommt aus dem Osten.

The wind is coming from the east.

Illustration for Osten (east)

More examples

Viele Touristen fahren in den Osten.

Many tourists travel to the east.

Core concept

A compass point on the sunrise side, extending from that direction to the eastern part of a place.

Common phrases

  • im Osten Deutschlands

    in eastern Germany

  • in den Osten fahren

    go east

  • im Osten leben

    live in the east

Similar words

Norden: The direction toward the top of most maps and away from the equator.
Süden: The direction toward the bottom of most maps and toward the equator.
Westen: The sunset direction, the western side of a place, or a source from there.

Definition in German

Himmelsrichtung, in die die Sonne morgens aufgeht; östlicher Teil eines Gebiets.

Word origin

Osten comes from Old High German "ostan" and traces back to Proto-Germanic "*aust-", the source also related to English "east".

Usage tips

  • German uses "nach Osten" for movement toward the east, "im Osten" for location, and "aus dem Osten" for origin.

Other meanings

  • eastern regionnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • östlicheasternadjective
  • OstdeutschlandEast Germanynoun
  • Ostseiteeast sidenoun

Word lists with this word