German word

Graf

Pronunciation

IPA/gʁaːf/

Meaning

  • masculine nouncount

Example

Ich habe den Grafen im Park gesehen.

I saw the count in the park.

Illustration for Graf (count)

More examples

Der Graf des Dorfes war freundlich.

The count of the village was friendly.

Core concept

A nobleman linked to a county, carrying both inherited rank and authority over its lands.

Common phrases

  • der Graf von

    the count of ___

  • ein Graf namens

    a count named ___

  • ein alter Graf

    an old count

Similar words

Gräfin: A woman holding the rank of count or married to one.
Fürst: A princely ruler of a small state or domain.
Baron: A nobleman of lower rank who held a modest landed estate.

Definition in German

Der Titel eines Adligen, oft der Herr einer Grafschaft; entstanden aus einer Verwaltungsfunktion im Mittelalter.

Word origin

Graf comes through Old High German grāvo and Middle High German grave from Latin graphio, an administrative title whose meaning later became noble and hereditary.

Usage tips

  • Graf is a masculine weak noun, so the accusative is den Grafen and the plural is die Grafen.

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word