German word

Bauer

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈbaʊ̯ɐ/

Meaning

  • masculine nounfarmer

Example

Viele Bauern arbeiten auf dem Land.

Many farmers work in the countryside.

Illustration for Bauer (farmer)

More examples

Die jungen Bauern modernisieren ihren Betrieb.

The young farmers are modernizing their operation.

Core concept

A person rooted in the countryside, working fields or caring for livestock; in chess, Bauer names the small advancing piece.

Common phrases

  • Bauer auf dem Hof

    farmer on the farm

  • Bauer auf dem Feld

    farmer in the field

  • Bauer im Dorf

    farmer in the village

Similar words

Landwirt: A person who works professionally in agriculture, in a somewhat formal sense.
Bäuerin: A woman who grows crops or raises livestock for a living.
Landwirtin: A woman who works professionally in agriculture, in a somewhat formal sense.

Definition in German

Jemand, der seinen Lebensunterhalt durch Landwirtschaft verdient.

Word origin

Bauer comes through Middle High German būr from Old High German gibūr, meaning an inhabitant or community member, before developing its rural work sense.

Usage tips

  • Bauer is a masculine weak noun: der Bauer, but den Bauern and des Bauern, with Bauern as the plural.

Other meanings

  • agricultural workernoun
  • pawnnoun

Opposites

  • Stadtbewohnercity dwellernoun
  • Städterurbanitenoun

Related words

Word lists with this word