HSK · Level 52
105 words
Chinese word
部件
Pronunciation
Pinyinbù jiàn
Meaning
- nounpart
Example
这个机器的部件很容易更换。zhè ge jī qì de bù jiàn hěn róng yì gēng huàn
The parts of this machine are easy to replace.
More examples
判断故障时，要区分是部件问题还是系统问题。pàn duàn gù zhàng shí yào qū fēn shì bù jiàn wèn tí hái shì xì tǒng wèn tí
When identifying a fault, you need to tell whether it is a component problem or a system problem.
Core concept
A distinct working piece that fits with other pieces to make a larger machine or system.
Common phrases
关键部件guān jiàn bù jiàn
key component
备用部件bèi yòng bù jiàn
spare part
标准部件biāo zhǔn bù jiàn
standard part
Similar words
零件líng jiàn: A separate, replaceable part used in a machine.
组件zǔ jiàn: Several parts or elements joined into one functional unit.
元件yuán jiàn: A fundamental electronic or electrical part designed for a particular circuit function.
配件pèi jiàn: An extra part supplied with a product to support its use or appearance.
Definition in Chinese
指构成设备或系统的若干零件中的一个，可独立识别并与其他部分配合工作的部分。zhǐ gòu chéng shè bèi huò xì tǒng de ruò gān líng jiàn zhōng de yí gè kě dú lì shí bié bìng yǔ qí tā bù fèn pèi hé gōng zuò de bù fèn
Word origin
The compound 部 (bù, "section") + 件 (jiàn, "item") presents a larger device or system as separate identifiable pieces.
Usage tips
- In technical conversation, this noun can refer to a unit in an organized system as well as a physical machine piece, so it is not limited to household appliances.