HSK · Level 18
135 words
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Chinese word
Pinyindǔ
他喜欢赌钱。tā xǐ huān dǔ qián
He likes to bet money.
他为了赢奖金,把房子也拿去赌上了。tā wèi le yíng jiǎng jīn bǎ fáng zi yě ná qù dǔ shàng le
To win the prize money, he even staked his house.
Turns uncertainty into a contest over a stake: one side gains what another risks when the result goes the other way.
打赌dá dǔ
bet
赌上dǔ shàng
stake
赌一把dǔ yì bǎ
take a gamble
打赌dá dǔ: Makes a light bet with friends or acquaintances about a result.
赌博dǔ bó: Gambles money in hopes of gaining more from the result.
下注xià zhù: Bets a stated amount on one specific outcome.
以金钱或财物为赌注,通过比赛、比试或不确定事件的结果来赢取或失去这些赌注的行为yǐ jīn qián huò cái wù wèi dǔ zhù tōng guò bǐ sài bǐ shì huò bú què dìng shì jiàn de jié guǒ lái yíng qǔ huò shī qù zhè xiē dǔ zhù de xíng wéi
赌 (dǔ, "to gamble") combines 贝 (bèi, "valuables") with 者 (zhě, "person"), whose main role here is to suggest the sound, linking the written form to risking property on an uncertain result.