HSK · Level 121
46 words
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Chinese word
Pinyincái dìng
比赛委员会当场作出裁定。bǐ sài wěi yuán huì dāng chǎng zuò chū cái dìng
The competition committee issued a ruling on the spot.
法院最终维持了原审的裁定。fǎ yuàn zuì zhōng wéi chí le yuán shěn de cái dìng
The court ultimately upheld the original ruling.
An authoritative decision that cuts through a disputed matter and establishes the outcome.
作出裁定zuò chū cái dìng
issue a ruling
撤销裁定chè xiāo cái dìng
overturn a ruling
裁定书cái dìng shū
written ruling
裁决cái jué: A final ruling that resolves a dispute between parties in arbitration or another formal process.
判决pàn jué: A court's decision on a case after considering its facts and the law.
决定jué dìng: A settled policy or result reached through discussion among the people involved.
在正式场合由具有权威的机构或个人对争议、事实或程序作出的判断或决定,通常具有一定的约束力。zài zhèng shì chǎng hé yóu jù yǒu quán wēi de jī gòu huò gè rén duì zhēng yì shì shí huò chéng xù zuò chū de pàn duàn huò jué dìng tōng cháng jù yǒu yí dìng de yuē shù lì
裁定 (cáidìng, "ruling") joins 裁 (cái, "cut") and 定 (dìng, "settle"), so its structure suggests sorting out an issue and making the conclusion definite.