HSK · Level 104
45 words
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Chinese word
Pinyinfǎng zhī
这家工厂主要纺织棉布。zhè jiā gōng chǎng zhǔ yào fǎng zhī mián bù
This factory mainly spins and weaves cotton cloth.
许多农村家庭仍然以手工纺织维持生计。xǔ duō nóng cūn jiā tíng réng rán yǐ shǒu gōng fǎng zhī wéi chí shēng jì
Many rural households still make a living by hand-weaving.
A connected production chain turns loose fibers into cloth, from making thread to interlacing it into fabric, and can also name the businesses in that chain.
手工纺织布料shǒu gōng fǎng zhī bù liào
hand-weave cloth
纺织丝绸fǎng zhī sī chóu
weave silk
纺织服装fǎng zhī fú zhuāng
weave clothing
织zhī: To make fabric by crossing threads over and under each other.
纺fǎng: To turn loose fibers into thread.
编织biān zhī: To make fabric or patterns by knitting, braiding, or interlacing threads.
缝纫féng rèn: To join pieces of cloth with a needle and thread to make clothing or other items.
泛指从纺纱到织布的整个制布过程,也可指从事该过程的企业或行业。fàn zhǐ cóng fǎng shā dào zhī bù de zhěng gè zhì bù guò chéng yě kě zhǐ cóng shì gāi guò chéng de qǐ yè huò háng yè
纺织 (fǎngzhī, "spin and weave") is built from 纺 (fǎng, "spin") + 织 (zhī, "weave"), making the compound's two linked stages easy to see.