Chinese word

简单

Pronunciation

Pinyinjiǎn dān

Meaning

  • adjectivesimple

Example

这个问题很简单。zhè ge wèn tí hěn jiǎn dān

This problem is very simple.

Illustration for 简单 (simple)

More examples

这道题看起来简单,但其实有些陷阱。zhè dào tí kàn qǐ lái jiǎn dān dàn qí shí yǒu xiē xiàn jǐng

This question looks simple, but it actually has a few traps.

Core concept

A plain structure leaves little to untangle, so the thing or task is straightforward.

Common phrases

  • 很简单hěn jiǎn dān

    very simple

  • 简单的题目jiǎn dān de tí mù

    simple question

  • 看起来很简单kàn qǐ lái hěn jiǎn dān

    look simple

Similar words

容易róng yì: Requiring little effort to complete and presenting little difficulty.
轻松qīng sōng: Requiring little mental or physical effort and allowing a relaxed feeling.

Definition in Chinese

性质或结构单一,不含复杂成分;处理或说明时可以用很少的步骤或材料完成。xìng zhì huò jié gòu dān yī bù hán fù zá chéng fèn chú lǐ huò shuō míng shí ké yǐ yòng hén shǎo de bù zhòu huò cái liào wán chéng

Word origin

The character 简 (jiǎn, "bamboo slips") comes from the bamboo strips used for concise writing, and 单 (dān, "single") contributes the sense of one uncomplicated unit.

Usage tips

  • When 简单 (jiǎndān, "simple") describes an explanation, it can mean clear and uncomplicated rather than short, since a long explanation may still follow a simple line of thought.

Other meanings

  • easyadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • 简单地jiǎn dān dìsimplyadverb

Word lists with this word