HSK · Level 37
120 words
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Chinese word
Pinyinyǎn hóng
看到朋友的新车我就会眼红。kàn dào péng yǒu de xīn chē wǒ jiù huì yǎn hóng
I feel envious when I see my friend's new car.
他暗自眼红,但表面上仍然对朋友很客气。tā àn zì yǎn hóng dàn biǎo miàn shàng réng rán duì péng yǒu hěn kè qì
He secretly felt envious, but was still very polite to his friend on the surface.
Seeing someone else's possessions or success makes the eyes metaphorically red with wanting the same advantage.
暗自眼红àn zì yǎn hóng
secretly feel envious
看到别人的新车就眼红kàn dào bié rén de xīn chē jiù yǎn hóng
get envious when seeing other people's new cars
嫉妒jí dù: Resenting someone for having qualities, success, or benefits that seem desirable.
羡慕xiàn mù: Appreciating another person's strengths or good conditions while wishing for similar ones.
因别人拥有自己没有的东西或优越处而感到羡慕或嫉妒。yīn bié rén yōng yǒu zì jǐ méi yǒu de dōng xī huò yōu yuè chù ér gǎn dào xiàn mù huò jí dù
The compound 眼 (yǎn, "eye") + 红 (hóng, "red") pictures envy as an emotional change visible in the eyes, giving the word its vivid everyday sense.