Chinese word

沉默

Pronunciation

Pinyinchén mò

Meaning

  • verbfall silent

Example

他说错话后就沉默了。tā shuō cuò huà hòu jiù chén mò le

After he said the wrong thing, he fell silent.

Illustration for 沉默 (fall silent)

More examples

会议中,他突然沉默下来,大家都安静了。huì yì zhōng tā tū rán chén mò xià lái dà jiā dōu ān jìng le

In the middle of the meeting, he suddenly became silent, and everyone grew quiet.

Core concept

Words and replies stop, creating a quiet gap in an interaction.

Common phrases

  • 陷入沉默xiàn rù chén mò

    fall silent

  • 沉默下来chén mò xià lái

    become silent

  • 沉默了一会儿chén mò le yí huìr

    remain silent for a while

Similar words

不说话bù shuō huà: Does not speak or use words while taking part in an interaction.
不出声bù chū shēng: Makes no vocal sound or spoken utterance.
保持沉默bǎo chí chén mò: Keeps silent on purpose instead of giving a reply.

Definition in Chinese

保持无言、不出声或不回答对方的话,常用于表示拒绝交流、尴尬或在思考中的沉默状态。bǎo chí wú yán bù chū shēng huò bù huí dá duì fāng de huà cháng yòng yú biǎo shì jù jué jiāo liú gān gà huò zài sī kǎo zhōng de chén mò zhuàng tài

Word origin

沉 (chén, "sink") + 默 (mò, "silent") form 沉默 (chénmò, "fall silent"), joining the idea of settling down with the absence of speech.

Usage tips

  • A pause after a question can signal thought, embarrassment, or reluctance rather than agreement, so the surrounding situation supplies the meaning.

Other meanings

  • silencenoun

Opposites

Related words

  • 沉默寡言chén mò guǎ yántaciturnidiom

Word lists with this word