HSK · Level 41
120 words
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Chinese word
Pinyinpáng
他站在旁边看着我们。tā zhàn zài páng biān kàn zhe wǒ men
He stands beside us and watches us.
他站在马路旁等车。tā zhàn zài mǎ lù páng děng chē
He stands by the roadside waiting for a bus.
The nearby space beside a main person or thing rather than at its center.
旁边páng biān
beside
路旁lù páng
roadside
窗户旁chuāng hù páng
beside the window
旁边páng biān: The place directly beside a person or thing.
边biān: The outer edge or side part of an object.
侧面cè miàn: The side surface or outer-facing part of an object.
附近fù jìn: The nearby area around a particular place.
靠在主体一侧的附近位置,常用来表示空间上的邻近关系,口语中常与“边”连用。kào zài zhú tǐ yí cè de fù jìn wèi zhì cháng yòng lái biǎo shì kōng jiān shàng de lín jìn guān xì kóu yǔ zhōng cháng yǔ biān lián yòng
The character 旁 (páng, "side") preserves the idea of being on the flank of something, which makes it useful in words describing neighboring places.