Chinese Conversation · Level 21
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Chinese word
Pinyintí qián
下次请提前告诉我。xià cì qǐng tí qián gào sù wǒ
Next time, please tell me in advance.
为了不迟到,我们要提前出发。wèi le bù chí dào wǒ men yào tí qián chū fā
To avoid being late, we need to leave in advance.
Something scheduled for later is brought toward the present, either to happen earlier or to be announced earlier.
提前通知tí qián tōng zhī
notify in advance
提前准备tí qián zhǔn bèi
prepare in advance
提前出发tí qián chū fā
depart in advance
事先shì xiān: Ahead of an event, for getting ready or informing others before it occurs.
预先yù xiān: In advance of a planned event, with needed preparations made ahead of time.
提早tí zǎo: Sooner than the set time, with the timing of an action moved earlier.
用于表示在既定时间之前采取行动或告知他人,强调事情或通知发生在更早的时点。yòng yú biǎo shì zài jì dìng shí jiān zhī qián cái qǔ xíng dòng huò gào zhī tā rén qiáng diào shì qíng huò tōng zhī fā shēng zài gèng zǎo de shí diǎn
In the compound 提前 (tíqián, "in advance"), 提 (tí, "bring forward") contributes movement toward the front and 前 (qián, "before") marks the earlier time.