HSK · Level 46
120 words
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Chinese word
Pinyindǎ zhàng
邻国和我们开始打仗了。lín guó hé wǒ men kāi shǐ dǎ zhàng le
The neighboring country and our country started fighting.
边境小规模冲突后,两军逐渐升级为正式打仗。biān jìng xiǎo guī mó chōng tū hòu liǎng jūn zhú jiàn shēng jí wèi zhèng shì dǎ zhàng
After a small-scale border conflict, the two armies gradually escalated to a full-scale war.
The focus is on opposing forces using force against each other in a military conflict, not on one person's single blow.
和敌人打仗hé dí rén dǎ zhàng
fight the enemy
跟邻国打仗gēn lín guó dǎ zhàng
fight a neighboring country
打仗了dǎ zhàng le
start fighting
开战kāi zhàn: Formally begin a war or other military hostilities.
交战jiāo zhàn: Engage in combat with another force.
作战zuò zhàn: Conduct military combat using troops and planned tactics.
参战cān zhàn: Take part in fighting in a war or armed conflict.
用武力与对方交战,发生战争或战斗。yòng wǔ lì yǔ duì fāng jiāo zhàn fā shēng zhàn zhēng huò zhàn dòu
打仗 (dǎzhàng, "fight") combines 打 (dǎ, "to strike") with 仗 (zhàng, "battle"), whose older weapon-related sense developed into the idea of armed combat.