Chinese word

惊愕

Pronunciation

Pinyinjīng è

Meaning

  • adjectiveastonished

Example

他惊愕得说不出话来。tā jīng è de shuō bù chū huà lái

He was so astonished that he could not speak.

Illustration for 惊愕 (astonished)

More examples

听到那句话,他带着惊愕的目光看着对方。tīng dào nà jù huà tā dài zhe jīng è de mù guāng kàn zhe duì fāng

Hearing that remark, he looked at the other person with an astonished gaze.

Core concept

An unexpected event stops the normal flow of thought, leaving the person visibly stunned for a short time.

Common phrases

  • 显得惊愕xiǎn de jīng è

    appear astonished

  • 露出惊愕的神色lù chū jīng è de shén sè

    wear an astonished expression

  • 带着惊愕的目光dài zhe jīng è de mù guāng

    look with an astonished gaze

Similar words

惊讶jīng yà: Feeling surprised by something unexpected.
吃惊chī jīng: Feeling suddenly surprised by something unexpected, with speech or movement briefly stopping.

Definition in Chinese

对突发的、出乎意料的事情感到极度惊讶和愣住,短时间内难以反应或说话。duì tū fā de chū hū yì liào de shì qíng gǎn dào jí dù jīng yà hé lèng zhù duǎn shí jiān nèi nán yǐ fǎn yìng huò shuō huà

Word origin

The compound 惊愕 (jīngè, "astonished") joins 惊 (jīng, "to be startled") with 愕 (è, "to be stunned") to express surprise that ends in temporary speechlessness.

Usage tips

  • For everyday Chinese, this adjective carries a polished written flavor, so it often makes a reaction sound more dramatic and less casual.

Other meanings

  • be surprisedverb
  • dazedadjective

Opposites

  • 泰然tài ráncalmadjective

Related words

  • 惊愕感jīng è gǎnsense of astonishmentnoun

Word lists with this word