HSK · Level 5
133 words
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Chinese word
Pinyindà jiě
那位大姐是谁?nà wèi dà jiě shì shuí
Who is that older sister over there?
街上有位大姐帮我拦车。jiē shàng yǒu wèi dà jiě bāng wǒ lán chē
An older woman on the street stopped a car for me.
An older-sister role that combines familiarity with respect, used within a family and in everyday social life.
我的大姐wǒ de dà jiě
my older sister
大姐帮忙dà jiě bāng máng
older sister helps
大姐的孩子dà jiě de hái zi
older sister's child
姐姐jié jiě: An older sister within the family.
小姐xiáo jiě: A common form of address for a young woman, especially when asking for service.
女士nǚ shì: A courteous title used when addressing a woman.
阿姨ā yí: A familiar form of address for a woman of the mother's generation or another older woman.
用于称呼比自己年纪大的女性,既可以指家中的姐姐(尤指年长者),也可作为对社会上年长女性的口语称呼,语气通常较为亲切并带一定礼貌色彩。yòng yú chēng hū bǐ zì jǐ nián jì dà de nǚ xìng jì ké yǐ zhǐ jiā zhōng de jié jiě yóu zhǐ nián zháng zhě yě kě zuò wéi duì shè huì shàng nián zhǎng nǚ xìng de kóu yǔ chēng hū yǔ qì tōng cháng jiào wéi qīn qiè bìng dài yí dìng lǐ mào sè cǎi
大姐 (dàjiě, "older sister") combines 大 (dà, "older or eldest") with 姐 (jiě, "older sister"), extending the family idea of the eldest sister to a familiar form of address for an older woman.