Chinese word

土豆

Pronunciation

Pinyintǔ dòu

Meaning

  • nounpotato

Example

我买了几个土豆。wǒ mǎi le jǐ gè tǔ dòu

I bought several potatoes.

Illustration for 土豆 (potato)

More examples

我把土豆切成土豆丝炒着吃。wǒ bǎ tǔ dòu qiē chéng tǔ dòu sī chǎo zhe chī

I cut the potato into shreds and stir-fried them to eat.

Core concept

A round, starchy food tuber that grows underground and becomes a versatile cooking ingredient.

Common phrases

  • 土豆泥tǔ dòu ní

    mashed potatoes

  • 土豆丝tǔ dòu sī

    shredded potatoes

  • 烤土豆kǎo tǔ dòu

    baked potato

  • 土豆片tǔ dòu piàn

    potato slices

Similar words

马铃薯mǎ líng shǔ: Formal name for an edible starchy tuber used in academic writing and on food labels.

Definition in Chinese

指可食用的马铃薯块茎,生长于地下,常用作炒、煮、蒸等烹饪原料。zhǐ kě shí yòng de mǎ líng shǔ kuài jīng shēng zhǎng yú dì xià cháng yòng zuò chǎo zhǔ zhēng děng pēng rèn yuán liào

Word origin

土豆 (tǔdòu, "potato") combines 土 (tǔ, "earth") and 豆 (dòu, "bean"), presenting the potato as a bean-like food that develops in the soil.

Usage tips

  • When whole potatoes are counted in everyday Chinese, a number is commonly followed by a measure word before the noun, as when buying several.

Related words

  • 土豆泥tǔ dòu nímashed potatoesnoun
  • 土豆粉tǔ dòu fěnpotato flournoun
  • 土豆片tǔ dòu piànpotato slicesnoun

Word lists with this word