Chinese word

凌晨

Pronunciation

Pinyinlíng chén

Meaning

  • nounbefore dawn

Example

他在凌晨三点离开了家。tā zài líng chén sān diǎn lí kāi le jiā

He left home at 3 a.m.

Illustration for 凌晨 (before dawn)

More examples

航班预定在凌晨起飞,旅客需提前到达机场。háng bān yù dìng zài líng chén qǐ fēi lǚ kè xū tí qián dào dá jī chǎng

The flight is scheduled to take off before dawn, so passengers need to arrive at the airport early.

Core concept

The last dark stretch of night, when dawn is close but daylight has not begun.

Common phrases

  • 从凌晨开始cóng líng chén kāi shǐ

    begin before dawn

  • 凌晨四点líng chén sì diǎn

    four in the morning

  • 在凌晨赶飞机zài líng chén gǎn fēi jī

    hurry to catch a flight before dawn

Similar words

清晨qīng chén: The early morning when the sun is beginning to rise and the sky is getting light.
早晨zǎo chén: The early morning period when people often wake up and begin their daily activities.

Definition in Chinese

指天还未亮、破晓之前的时段,通常用于表示夜深直至天将亮的时刻。zhǐ tiān hái wèi liàng pò xiǎo zhī qián de shí duàn tōng cháng yòng yú biǎo shì yè shēn zhí zhì tiān jiāng liàng de shí kè

Word origin

凌晨 (língchén, "before dawn") combines 凌 (líng, "approach") with 晨 (chén, "dawn"), presenting the time as dawn being approached.

Usage tips

  • For English speakers, "early morning" often suggests a time after waking and perhaps after sunrise, but this word points to the still-dark hours before dawn.

Other meanings

  • early morningnoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word