HSK · Level 43
120 words
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Chinese word
Pinyinxià tái
那位官员在压力下决定下台。nà wèi guān yuán zài yā lì xià jué dìng xià tái
Under pressure, the official decided to step down.
面对抗议,他最终被迫下台。miàn duì kàng yì tā zuì zhōng bèi pò xià tái
Facing protests, he was ultimately forced to step down.
A person leaves a raised platform that stands for a visible role, linking a performer's exit with the loss of an official's position.
宣布下台xuān bù xià tái
announce one's resignation
被迫下台bèi pò xià tái
be forced to step down
主动下台zhǔ dòng xià tái
voluntarily step down
辞职cí zhí: To resign from a job or position by personal choice.
离职lí zhí: To leave a job or position and stop working in it.
下野xià yě: To leave public office as a politician.
罢免bà miǎn: To be officially removed from a position against one's will.
退出(台上)的位置或辞去职务;用于指演出时退场或指官员因被迫或失势而离开岗位。tuì chū tái shàng de wèi zhì huò cí qù zhí wù yòng yú zhǐ yǎn chū shí tuì chǎng huò zhǐ guān yuán yīn bèi pò huò shī shì ér lí kāi gǎng wèi
下 (xià, "down") + 台 (tái, "platform") literally describes stepping down from a raised platform, then extends from a performer's stage exit to leaving a position of authority.