Chinese word

上级

Pronunciation

Pinyinshàng jí

Meaning

  • nounboss

Example

我的上级今天不在公司。wǒ de shàng jí jīn tiān bú zài gōng sī

My boss is not at the office today.

Illustration for 上级 (boss)

More examples

我需要向上级汇报这件事。wǒ xū yào xiàng shàng jí huì bào zhè jiàn shì

I need to report this matter to my boss.

Core concept

A person or unit placed above another in an organizational ladder, with authority linked to that higher rank.

Common phrases

  • 向上级汇报xiàng shàng jí huì bào

    report to one's boss

  • 与上级沟通yǔ shàng jí gōu tōng

    communicate with one's boss

  • 得到上级批准dé dào shàng jí pī zhǔn

    get one's boss's approval

  • 服从上级安排fú cóng shàng jí ān pái

    follow one's boss's instructions

Similar words

领导líng dǎo: A leader who sets organizational policies and gives directions.
老板láo bǎn: The owner or manager of a company or shop.
主管zhú guǎn: The person responsible for managing and coordinating a particular department or area of work.
上司shàng sī: A workplace superior who directly assigns work and evaluates performance.

Definition in Chinese

在组织或职务等级中,地位比自己高的人或单位;也可以作形容词,表示级别较高。zài zǔ zhī huò zhí wù děng jí zhōng dì wèi bǐ zì jǐ gāo de rén huò dān wèi yě ké yǐ zuò xíng róng cí biǎo shì jí bié jiào gāo

Word origin

上 (shàng, "above") + 级 (jí, "rank") forms a word for someone or something at a higher level in an organization.

Usage tips

  • In everyday workplace conversation, this word has an official, administrative tone and usually describes a superior rather than serving as a friendly form of address.

Other meanings

  • higher levelnoun
  • higher positionnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • 上级领导shàng jí líng dǎohigher-level leadernoun
  • 上级机关shàng jí jī guānhigher-level agencynoun

Word lists with this word