English–Chinese

“by” in Chinese

Chinese

Also截至 (jié zhì)

Pronunciation

Pinyinyóu

Example

这本书是由他写的。zhè běn shū shì yóu tā xiě de

This book was written by him.

Illustration for 由 (by)

How to say “by” in Chinese

“By” in Chinese is 由 (yóu).

A formal marker points to where an action or decision comes from, including its agent, source, basis, or responsible handler.

Full entry for 由: usage tips, similar words and word origin

Example sentences with 由

这个项目由我来负责。zhè ge xiàng mù yóu wǒ lái fù zé

This project will be handled by me.

Tips for using 由

  • In casual speech, a passive marker or a cause phrase is often more natural than this formal marker, while official notices and written explanations retain it.

Other Chinese words for “by”

截至下周一,你必须提交报告。jié zhì xià zhōu yī nǐ bì xū tí jiāo bào gào

You must submit the report by next Monday.

“by” in other languages